Migraine is a neurological disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by recurrent headaches that can range from moderate to severe in intensity. In addition to head pain, migraines may also cause other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light and sound, and visual disturbances. While the exact cause of migraines is not fully understood, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors.
Treatment for migraines typically involves a combination of medication, lifestyle changes, and self-care strategies. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen may be effective for mild to moderate headaches, while prescription medications such as triptans or CGRP inhibitors may be prescribed for more severe migraines. Lifestyle changes such as stress management, regular exercise, and adequate sleep may also help reduce the frequency and severity of migraines. With proper management and care, individuals with migraines can lead fulfilling lives.